hasken rana mai amfani da ...
Bayanin Samfurin
Solar Photovoltaic Panel, wanda kuma aka sani da Solar panel ko taron solar panel, na'ura ce da ke amfani da tasirin photovoltaic don canza hasken rana zuwa wutar lantarki. Ya ƙunshi ƙwayoyin hasken rana da yawa da aka haɗa a jere ko a layi ɗaya.
Babban abin da ke cikin panel ɗin hasken rana (solar PV panel) shine tantanin hasken rana. Tantanin hasken rana na'urar semiconductor ce, yawanci tana ƙunshe da layuka da yawa na wafers na silicon. Lokacin da hasken rana ya bugi tantanin hasken rana, photons suna motsa electrons a cikin semiconductor, suna ƙirƙirar wutar lantarki. Wannan tsari ana kiransa da tasirin photovoltaic.
Fasallolin Samfura
1. Makamashi Mai Sabuntawa: Faifan PV na hasken rana suna amfani da makamashin rana don samar da wutar lantarki, wanda shine tushen makamashi mai sabuntawa wanda ba zai ƙare ba. Idan aka kwatanta da hanyoyin samar da wutar lantarki na gargajiya bisa ga burbushin mai, faifan PV na hasken rana ba su da tasiri sosai ga muhalli kuma suna iya rage fitar da hayakin da ke gurbata muhalli.
2. Tsawon rai da aminci: Faifan PV na hasken rana galibi suna da tsawon rai da aminci mai yawa. Suna fuskantar gwaji mai tsauri da kuma kula da inganci, suna iya aiki a yanayi daban-daban na yanayi, kuma ba sa buƙatar kulawa sosai.
3. Natsuwa da rashin gurɓata muhalli: Faifan PV na hasken rana suna aiki cikin natsuwa kuma ba tare da gurɓatar hayaniya ba. Ba sa fitar da hayaƙi, ruwan sharar gida ko wasu gurɓatattun abubuwa kuma suna da ƙarancin tasiri ga muhalli da ingancin iska fiye da samar da wutar lantarki ta kwal ko iskar gas.
4. Sauƙin shigarwa da kuma sauƙin shigarwa: Ana iya sanya bangarorin PV na hasken rana a wurare daban-daban, ciki har da rufin gida, benaye, fuskokin gini, da kuma na'urorin bin diddigin hasken rana. Ana iya daidaita shigarwa da tsarin su idan ya cancanta don dacewa da wurare da buƙatu daban-daban.
5. Ya dace da samar da wutar lantarki mai rarrabawa: Ana iya sanya allunan PV na hasken rana ta hanyar rarrabawa, watau, kusa da wuraren da ake buƙatar wutar lantarki. Wannan yana rage asarar watsawa kuma yana samar da hanya mafi sassauƙa da aminci ta samar da wutar lantarki.
Sigogin Samfura
| BAYANAI NA MAKARANTI | |
| Adadin Kwayoyin Halitta | Kwayoyin halitta 144 (6×24) |
| Girman Module L*W*H(mm) | 2276x1133x35mm(89.60×44.61×1.38inch) |
| Nauyi (kg) | 29.4kg |
| Gilashi | Gilashin hasken rana mai haske sosai 3.2mm (inci 0.13) |
| Takardar Baya | Baƙi |
| Firam | Baƙi, ƙarfe mai anodized aluminum |
| J-Box | An ƙididdige IP68 |
| Kebul | 4.0mm^2 (0.006inci^2), 300mm (11.8inci) |
| Adadin diode | 3 |
| Iska/Dusar ƙanƙara | 2400Pa/5400Pa |
| Mai haɗawa | Mai jituwa da MC |
| Ranar Wutar Lantarki | |||||
| Ƙarfin da aka ƙima a cikin Watts-Pmax (Wp) | 540 | 545 | 550 | 555 | 560 |
| Buɗaɗɗen Da'ira Voltage-Voc(V) | 49.53 | 49.67 | 49.80 | 49.93 | 50.06 |
| Gajeren Tsarin Wutar Lantarki-Isc(A) | 13.85 | 13.93 | 14.01 | 14.09 | 14.17 |
| Matsakaicin Ƙarfin Wutar Lantarki-Vmpp(V) | 41.01 | 41.15 | 41.28 | 41.41 | 41.54 |
| Matsakaicin Ƙarfin Wutar Lantarki-lmpp(A) | 13.17 | 13.24 | 13.32 | 13.40 | 13.48 |
| Ingancin Module (%) | 21 | 21.2 | 21.4 | 21.6 | 21.8 |
| Juriyar Fitar da Wutar Lantarki (W) | 0~+5 | ||||
| STC: haske mai ƙarfi 1000 W/m%, Zafin Tantanin halitta 25℃, Yawan Iska AM1.5 bisa ga EN 60904-3. | |||||
| Ingancin Module(%): Zagaye zuwa lamba mafi kusa | |||||
Aikace-aikace
Ana amfani da bangarorin hasken rana na PV sosai a aikace-aikacen gidaje, kasuwanci da masana'antu don samar da wutar lantarki, samar da wutar lantarki da tsarin wutar lantarki mai zaman kansa. Ana iya amfani da su a tashoshin wutar lantarki, tsarin PV na rufin gida, wutar lantarki ta noma da ta karkara, fitilun hasken rana, motocin hasken rana, da sauransu. Tare da haɓaka fasahar makamashin hasken rana da raguwar farashi, ana amfani da bangarorin hasken rana na photovoltaic sosai a duk duniya kuma ana gane su a matsayin muhimmin ɓangare na makomar makamashi mai tsabta.
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