Menene photovoltaics?

1. Mahimman ra'ayi na photovoltaics
Photovoltaics, shine tsarin samar da makamashin lantarki ta amfani da shimasu amfani da hasken rana.Wannan nau'in samar da wutar lantarki ya fi girma ta hanyar tasirin photovoltaic, wanda ke canza makamashin hasken rana zuwa wutar lantarki.Ƙarfin wutar lantarki na Photovoltaic shine sifili, ƙarancin makamashi-mai amfani da makamashi mai tsabta mai tsabta tare da fa'ida mai sabuntawa da dorewa, sabili da haka yana da babban damar ci gaba.

2. Ƙa'idar Aiki na Ƙarfafa Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru
Jigon samar da wutar lantarki na photovoltaic shine hasken rana.Lokacin da hasken rana ya faɗo sashin hasken rana, photons suna hulɗa tare da kayan semiconductor a cikin panel don samar da nau'ikan lantarki da ramuka.Waɗannan nau'ikan lantarki da ramuka suna haifar da yuwuwar bambance-bambance a cikin panel, wanda ke haifar da samuwar wutar lantarki.Ana samun canjin makamashin haske zuwa makamashin lantarki ta hanyar haɗa tashoshi masu kyau da mara kyau na panel ta hanyar wayoyi.

3. Aikace-aikace na Photovoltaic Power Generation
Ƙarfin wutar lantarki na Photovoltaic yana da aikace-aikace masu yawa.A cikin filin iyali, rufin PV, PV carports, PV bas tasha, da dai sauransu sun zama sabon yanayin.A cikin kasuwanci filin, daban-daban photovoltaic gine-gine dawuraren ajiye motoci na hotovoltaicHaka kuma a hankali ana yadawa.Bugu da ƙari, samar da wutar lantarki na photovoltaic yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin manyan wuraren samar da wutar lantarki, wuraren jama'a, da kayan aiki.

4. Tasirin samar da wutar lantarki na photovoltaic
Ƙarfin wutar lantarki na Photovoltaic ba wai kawai yana da ƙananan tasiri a kan yanayin ba, amma har ma yana inganta haɓakar hanyoyin samar da makamashi.Da fari dai, samar da wutar lantarki na PV shine tushen makamashi mai tsabta tare da fitar da sifili kuma kusan babu wani tasiri akan muhalli.Na biyu, samar da wutar lantarki na PV yana da sassauƙa sosai kuma ana iya tura shi a wurare daban-daban, kamar rufin rufi, hamada, ciyayi, da sauransu, bisa ga yanayin gida.A ƙarshe, samar da wutar lantarki na PV shima yana ba da gudummawa ga tsaron makamashi na ƙasa kuma yana rage dogaro ga mai.

5. Abubuwan da ake bukata na gaba na Ƙarfafa Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru
Tare da ci gaban kimiyya da fasaha da karuwar buƙatun duniya don ci gaba mai dorewa da makamashin kore, samar da wutar lantarki na PV zai sami kyakkyawan ci gaba a nan gaba.Da fari dai, tare da bincike da ci gaba da sababbin kayan aiki da kuma inganta tsarin masana'antu, za a kara inganta ingancin bangarori na PV kuma za a kara rage farashin masana'antu.Abu na biyu, tare da ci gaba da haɓaka fasahar adana makamashi, haɗin grid-haɗin kai da ikon tsara ikon samar da wutar lantarki na PV za a inganta don saduwa da buƙatun grid.A ƙarshe, tare da haɓaka manufofin makamashin kore na duniya, sikelin kasuwa na samar da wutar lantarki na PV zai ci gaba da haɓaka, yana kawo ƙarin damar kasuwanci ga masu zuba jari.