Duk Game da Tashoshin Cajin Motoci Masu Lantarki! Jagorar Cajin Sauri da Sanyi!

Tare da yaɗuwar sabbin motocin lantarki masu amfani da wutar lantarki, tashoshin caji na motocin lantarki, a matsayin sabuwar na'urar auna wutar lantarki, suna shiga cikin sasanta cinikin wutar lantarki, ko DC ko AC. Tabbatar da aunawa dole ne naTashoshin caji na motocin lantarkina iya tabbatar da tsaron jama'a, inganta ingancin samfura, da kuma haɓaka haɓaka sabbin motocin makamashi cikin sauri.

Nau'ikan Tashoshin Caji

Lokacin da sabbin motocin makamashi ke amfani da suTashoshin caji na motocin lantarkidon sake cika makamashi, gwargwadon ƙarfin caji, lokacin caji, da nau'in fitowar wutar lantarki daga tashar caji, hanyoyin caji za a iya raba su zuwa nau'i biyu: Cajin sauri na DC da Cajin AC a hankali.

1. Cajin DC Mai Sauri (Tashar Cajin Sauri ta DC)

Cajin sauri na DC yana nufin cajin DC mai ƙarfi. Yana amfani da hanyar sadarwa ta tashar caji don canza wutar AC kai tsaye daga grid ɗin wutar lantarki zuwa wutar DC, wanda daga nan ake kai shi zuwa baturi don caji. Ana iya cajin motocin lantarki zuwa kashi 80% cikin ƙasa da rabin sa'a. A mafi yawan lokuta, wutar na iya kaiwa sama da 40kW.

2. Cajin AC a Sannu a Hankali (Tushen Cajin AC)

Cajin AC yana amfani da wutar lantarkiTashar caji ta AChanyar sadarwa don shigar da wutar AC daga grid ɗin wutar lantarki zuwa cikin caja na motar lantarki, wanda daga nan zai mayar da ita zuwa wutar DC kafin ya kai ta ga baturi don caji. Yawancin samfuran mota suna buƙatar awanni 1-3 don cikar cajin batirinsu. Ƙarfin caji a hankali yawanci yana tsakanin 3.5kW da 44kW.

Game da tashoshin caji:

1. Alamomin Lakabi:

Lambar sunan tashar caji ya kamata ta ƙunshi waɗannan alamomi:

—Suna da samfurin; —Sunan mai ƙera;

- Tsarin da aka gina samfurin a kai;

—Lambar serial da shekarar da aka ƙera;

—Matsakaicin ƙarfin lantarki, mafi ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki, mafi ƙarancin wutar lantarki, da mafi girman wutar lantarki;

—Mai dorewa;

—Ajin daidaito;

—Nau'in aunawa (ana iya nuna naúrar aunawa akan allon).

2. Bayyanar Tashar Caji:

Baya ga lakabin, kafin amfani da caja, duba yanayin tashar caji:

— Shin alamun suna da aminci kuma haruffan suna da tsabta?

- Akwai wata illa da ta bayyana?

—Akwai matakan hana ma'aikatan da aka ba izini shigar da bayanai ko gudanar da tsarin?

—Shin lambobin nuni sun cika buƙatun?

—Shin ayyukan yau da kullun ne?

3. Ƙarfin caji:TheTashar caji ta EVya kamata ya iya nuna ƙarfin caji, tare da aƙalla lambobi 6 (gami da aƙalla wurare 3 na adadi).

4. Zagayen Tabbatarwa:Tsarin tabbatarwa na tashoshin caji gabaɗaya baya wuce shekaru 3.

Yadda Ake Bambanta Tsakanin Caji Mai Sauri da Caji Mai Sanyi

1. Tashoshin Caji daban-daban
Kusan kowace motar lantarki tana da tashoshin caji guda biyu, kuma waɗannan tashoshin biyu sun bambanta. Tashar caji mai jinkirin ta ƙunshi tashoshin fitarwa guda huɗu (L1, L2, L3, N), tashar ƙasa (PE), da tashoshin sigina guda biyu (CC, CP). Tashar caji mai sauri ta ƙunshi DC+, DC-, S+, S-, CC1, CC2, A+, A-, da PE.

2. Girman Tashar Caji daban-daban
Saboda an kammala canjin da ake yi na caji mai sauri a tashar caji, tashoshin caji mai sauri sun fi girma fiye da tashoshin caji mai jinkirin, kuma bindigar caji ma ta fi nauyi.

3. Duba alamar suna.

Kowace tashar caji mai cancanta za ta sami lambar suna. Za mu iya duba ƙarfin tashar caji mai ƙima ta hanyar lambar suna, kuma za mu iya gano nau'in tashar caji cikin sauri ta hanyar bayanan da ke kan farantin suna.