Mahimman tsari na tarin cajin abin hawa na lantarki shine naúrar wutar lantarki, naúrar sarrafawa, na'ura mai ƙididdigewa, cajin caji, ƙirar wutar lantarki da na'ura mai amfani da na'ura, da dai sauransu.DC tari na cajikanta samfurin haɗin kai ne. Baya ga “modul na cajin DC” da “cajin tari mai sarrafa” wanda ya zama jigon fasahar, ƙirar ƙirar kuma ɗaya ce daga cikin maɓalli na ƙirar aminci gabaɗaya. "Mai kula da tari mai caji" na cikin fagen kayan masarufi da fasahar software, kuma "DC caji module" tana wakiltar babban nasarar fasahar lantarki a fagen AC/DC. Don haka, bari mu fahimci ainihin ƙa'idar aiki ta tarin cajin abin hawa na lantarki!
Babban tsarin caji shine amfani da wutar lantarki na DC zuwa ƙarshen baturin kuma cajin baturin tare da wani babban halin yanzu. Wutar lantarki na batir yana tashi a hankali, kuma idan ya kai wani matsayi, ƙarfin baturi ya kai darajar ƙima, SoC ya kai fiye da 95% (ya bambanta daga baturi zuwa baturi), kuma yana ci gaba da cajin halin yanzu tare da ƙananan ƙarfin lantarki. Domin gane tsarin caji, cajin tari yana buƙatar "modul cajin DC" don samar da wutar lantarki; yana buƙatar "mai kula da tari mai caji" don sarrafa cajin module's "ikon kunnawa, kashe wutar lantarki, ƙarfin fitarwa, fitarwa na yanzu"Yana buƙatar' allon taɓawa 'a matsayin ƙirar mutum-machine, ta hanyar mai sarrafawa zuwa tsarin caji don aika 'karfin wuta, kashe wutar lantarki, fitarwar wutar lantarki, fitarwa na yanzu' da sauran umarni. Tarin caji mai sauƙi da aka koya daga gefen lantarki kawai yana buƙatar tsarin caji, kwamitin sarrafawa da allon taɓawa; Kawai maballin madannai kaɗan ne kawai ake buƙata don shigar da umarnin wutar lantarki, kashe wuta, ƙarfin fitarwa, fitarwa na yanzu, da sauransu akan cajin module, kuma tsarin caji na iya cajin baturi.
Bangaren lantarki natulin cajin abin hawa lantarkiya ƙunshi babban da'ira da kuma sub-circuit. Shigar da babban da'irar shine ikon AC mai hawa uku, wanda ake jujjuya shi zuwa ikon DC wanda baturi ya karɓa ta hanyar na'urar shigar da bayanai,AC smart energymeter, da charging module (modul rectifier), da kuma haɗa fuse da cajin gun don cajin abin hawa lantarki. Da'irar ta biyu ta ƙunshi na'urar sarrafa caji, mai karanta kati, nuni, mita DC da sauransu. Har ila yau, da'irar ta biyu tana ba da kulawar "farko-tasha" da kuma "tashawar gaggawa" aiki; na'ura mai siginar tana ba da "jiran aiki", "cajin Na'urar sigina tana samar da "jiran aiki", "cajin" da "cikakken caja" alamar matsayi, kuma nuni yana aiki azaman na'ura mai ma'ana don samar da sigina, saitin yanayin caji da farawa / dakatar da aikin sarrafawa.
Ka'idodin lantarki natulin cajin abin hawa lantarkian taqaita ne kamar haka:
1, module ɗin caji ɗaya a halin yanzu shine 15kW kawai, ba zai iya biyan buƙatun wutar lantarki ba. Ana buƙatar na'urori masu caji da yawa suyi aiki a layi daya, kuma ana buƙatar bas don gane daidaiton na'urori masu yawa;
2, shigarwar module na caji daga grid, don babban iko. Yana da alaƙa da grid ɗin wuta da amincin mutum, musamman lokacin da ya shafi amincin mutum. Ya kamata a shigar da maɓallin iska a gefen shigarwa, kuma maɓalli na kariyar walƙiya shine maɓalli.
Abin da ake fitarwa yana da ƙarfin lantarki da ƙarfin halin yanzu, kuma baturin na lantarki ne da fashewa. Don hana matsalolin aminci da rashin aiki ya haifar, yakamata a haɗa tashar fitarwa;
4. Tsaro shine al'amari mafi mahimmanci. Bugu da ƙari, ma'auni na gefen shigarwa, maƙallan inji da lantarki, dubawar kariya, juriya na fitarwa;
5. Ko ana iya cajin baturi ko a'a ya dogara da kwakwalwar baturin da BMS, ba wurin caji ba. BMS yana aika umarni zuwa ga mai sarrafawa "ko don ba da izinin caji, ko a dakatar da caji, yadda za a iya cajin ƙarfin lantarki da na yanzu", kuma mai sarrafawa yana aika su zuwa tsarin caji.
6, saka idanu da gudanarwa. Ya kamata a haɗa bangon mai sarrafawa zuwa WiFi ko 3G/4G tsarin sadarwa na cibiyar sadarwa;
7, Electricity ba free, bukatar shigar da mita, da katin karatu bukatar gane lissafin kudi aiki;
8, harsashi ya kamata ya sami bayyanannun alamomi, gabaɗaya alamomi guda uku, bi da bi, suna nuna caji, kuskure da samar da wutar lantarki;
9, ƙirar bututun iska na tarin cajin abin hawa na lantarki shine maɓalli. Bugu da ƙari ga ilimin tsarin tsarin ƙirar iska, ana buƙatar shigar da fan a cikin cajin caji, kuma akwai fan a cikin kowane tsarin caji.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-04-2024
